// 一覧用テンプレート
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MavenはApacheが開発しているプロダクト管理ツール(?)です。Antの用にビルドしたり、プロジェクト用のサイトを作成したり、JavaDocを作成したり、JUnitを実行したりできる何でもありツールですね。

**Install [#bdd2b7dd]
http://maven.apache.org/download.html よりダウンロードし、適当なところに解凍しておけば完了です。パスを通しておけば完璧です。

**基本 [#u6245c00]
***プロジェクトを作る [#ud640ad4]
まずはプロジェクトの作り方です。
 mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=nu.mine.kino.mavensample -DartifactId=kino-app
で、以下のプロジェクト構成ができあがります。

 bash-3.2$ pwd
 /cygdrive/t/workspace3.2
 bash-3.2$ mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=nu.mine.kino.mavensample -DartifactId=
 kino-app
 [INFO] Scanning for projects...
 [INFO] Searching repository for plugin with prefix: 'archetype'.
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 [INFO] Building Maven Default Project
 [INFO]    task-segment: [archetype:create] (aggregator-style)
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 [INFO] Setting property: classpath.resource.loader.class => 'org.codehaus.plexus
 .velocity.ContextClassLoaderResourceLoader'.
 [INFO] Setting property: velocimacro.messages.on => 'false'.
 [INFO] Setting property: resource.loader => 'classpath'.
 [INFO] Setting property: resource.manager.logwhenfound => 'false'.
 [INFO] **************************************************************
 [INFO] Starting Jakarta Velocity v1.4
 [INFO] RuntimeInstance initializing.
 [INFO] Default Properties File: org\apache\velocity\runtime\defaults\velocity.pr
 operties
 [INFO] Default ResourceManager initializing. (class org.apache.velocity.runtime.
 resource.ResourceManagerImpl)
 [INFO] Resource Loader Instantiated: org.codehaus.plexus.velocity.ContextClassLo
 aderResourceLoader
 [INFO] ClasspathResourceLoader : initialization starting.
 [INFO] ClasspathResourceLoader : initialization complete.
 [INFO] ResourceCache : initialized. (class org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.
 ResourceCacheImpl)
 [INFO] Default ResourceManager initialization complete.
 [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Literal
 [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Macro
 [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Parse
 [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Include
 [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Foreach
 [INFO] Created: 20 parsers.
 [INFO] Velocimacro : initialization starting.
 [INFO] Velocimacro : adding VMs from VM library template : VM_global_library.vm
 [ERROR] ResourceManager : unable to find resource 'VM_global_library.vm' in any
 resource loader.
 [INFO] Velocimacro : error using  VM library template VM_global_library.vm : org
 .apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException: Unable to find resource 'V
 M_global_library.vm'
 [INFO] Velocimacro :  VM library template macro registration complete.
 [INFO] Velocimacro : allowInline = true : VMs can be defined inline in templates
 
 [INFO] Velocimacro : allowInlineToOverride = false : VMs defined inline may NOT
 replace previous VM definitions
 [INFO] Velocimacro : allowInlineLocal = false : VMs defined inline will be  glob
 al in scope if allowed.
 [INFO] Velocimacro : initialization complete.
 [INFO] Velocity successfully started.
 [INFO] [archetype:create]
 [INFO] Defaulting package to group ID: nu.mine.kino.mavensample
 [INFO] artifact org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-quickstart: checking
  for updates from central
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 [INFO] Using following parameters for creating Archetype: maven-archetype-quicks
 tart:RELEASE
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 [INFO] Parameter: groupId, Value: nu.mine.kino.mavensample
 [INFO] Parameter: packageName, Value: nu.mine.kino.mavensample
 [INFO] Parameter: basedir, Value: T:\workspace3.2
 [INFO] Parameter: package, Value: nu.mine.kino.mavensample
 [INFO] Parameter: version, Value: 1.0-SNAPSHOT
 [INFO] Parameter: artifactId, Value: kino-app
 [INFO] ********************* End of debug info from resources from generated POM
  ***********************
 [INFO] Archetype created in dir: T:\workspace3.2\kino-app
 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL
 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO] Total time: 6 seconds
 [INFO] Finished at: Fri Jun 22 00:02:38 JST 2007
 [INFO] Final Memory: 4M/8M
 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 bash-3.2$ ls -lrt kino-app
 total 1
 -rwx------+ 1 m-kino mkgroup 653 Jun 22 00:02 pom.xml <-プロジェクトの設定ファイル
 drwx------+ 4 m-kino mkgroup   0 Jun 22 00:02 src
 bash-3.2$


***コンパイルする [#w41efd4f]
コンパイルするにはプロジェクトのディレクトリに移動して、
 bash-3.2$ mvn compile
でOK.

 bash-3.2$ ls -lrt kino-app
 total 1
 -rwx------+ 1 m-kino mkgroup 653 Jun 22 00:02 pom.xml
 drwx------+ 4 m-kino mkgroup   0 Jun 22 00:02 src
 bash-3.2$ cd kino-app/
 bash-3.2$ pwd
 /cygdrive/t/workspace3.2/kino-app
 bash-3.2$ mvn compile
 [INFO] Scanning for projects...
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 [INFO] Building kino-app
 [INFO]    task-segment: [compile]
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 [INFO] artifact org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-resources-plugin: checking for up
 dates from central
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-resour
 ces-plugin/2.2/maven-resources-plugin-2.2.pom
 1K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugin
 s/1/maven-plugins-1.pom
 3K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-resour
 ces-plugin/2.2/maven-resources-plugin-2.2.jar
 13K downloaded
 [INFO] artifact org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin: checking for upd
 ates from central
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compil
 er-plugin/2.0.2/maven-compiler-plugin-2.0.2.pom
 2K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugin
 s/8/maven-plugins-8.pom
 5K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/5/maven
 -parent-5.pom
 14K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/3/apache-3.pom
 3K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compil
 er-plugin/2.0.2/maven-compiler-plugin-2.0.2.jar
 17K downloaded
 [INFO] [resources:resources]
 [INFO] Using default encoding to copy filtered resources.
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-m
 anager/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-manager-1.5.3.pom
 634b downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler/1
 .5.3/plexus-compiler-1.5.3.pom
 1K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-components
 /1.1.6/plexus-components-1.1.6.pom
 1K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus/1.0.8/plex
 us-1.0.8.pom
 7K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-a
 pi/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-api-1.5.3.pom
 624b downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-j
 avac/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-javac-1.5.3.pom
 797b downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compilers/
 1.5.3/plexus-compilers-1.5.3.pom
 7K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/1.0.
 5/plexus-utils-1.0.5.pom
 918b downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-a
 pi/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-api-1.5.3.jar
 19K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-j
 avac/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-javac-1.5.3.jar
 13K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/1.0.
 4/plexus-utils-1.0.4.jar
 159K downloaded
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-m
 anager/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-manager-1.5.3.jar
 5K downloaded
 [INFO] [compiler:compile]
 [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to t:\workspace3.2\kino-app\target\classes
 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL
 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO] Total time: 24 seconds
 [INFO] Finished at: Fri Jun 22 00:07:34 JST 2007
 [INFO] Final Memory: 2M/8M
 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 bash-3.2$

Mavenは
 mvn compile
など、Antでいうタスクのようなモノを引数に起動すると、そのタスクに必要なライブラリをネット上のリポジトリから勝手にダウンロードしてきてキャッシュし、それを使用します。上の例だと
 Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-m
 anager/1.5.3/plexus-compiler-manager-1.5.3.jar
とかやってるわけですね。

コンパイルが完了すると target というディレクトリの中にコンパイルされてクラスファイルが入ってました。


















***コンテンツ一覧 [#j6c2bfbc]
**コンテンツ一覧 [#j6c2bfbc]
#ls2

***関連リンク [#gc0871b8]
**関連リンク [#gc0871b8]

-[[Welcome to Maven>http://maven.apache.org/]]
-[[pom.xml>http://www.limy.org/program/java/maven/project.html]]
-[[Maven プロジェクトレポートの作成>http://hondou.homedns.org/pukiwiki/pukiwiki.php?cmd=read&page=Maven%20%A5%D7%A5%ED%A5%B8%A5%A7%A5%AF%A5%C8%A5%EC%A5%DD%A1%BC%A5%C8%A4%CE%BA%EE%C0%AE&word=Maven#n7b527a4]]
-[[デフォルトのリポジトリ>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/]]
-[[Repository検索>http://mvnrepository.com/]]
-[[Maven-TECHSCORE->http://www.techscore.com/tech/ApacheJakarta/Maven/index.html]]
-[[An introduction to Maven 2>http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-12-2005/jw-1205-maven.html?page=3]]
-[[Maven2のTipsを集めるWiki>http://wiki.fdiary.net/maven2/?CookBook#l4]]
-[[Maven Eclipseとの連携>http://hondou.homedns.org/pukiwiki/pukiwiki.php?Maven%20Eclipse%A4%C8%A4%CE%CF%A2%B7%C8]]
-[[[Maven2]依存Jarをローカルリポジトリに追加する>http://72.14.235.104/search?q=cache:GPA3Hd7qYD8J:hpcgi2.nifty.com/wutse/wifky/wifky.cgi%3Fp%3D%255BMaven2%255D%25B0%25CD%25C2%25B8Jar%25A4%25F2%25A5%25ED%25A1%25BC%25A5%25AB%25A5%25EB%25A5%25EA%25A5%25DD%25A5%25B8%25A5%25C8%25A5%25EA%25A4%25CB%25C4%25C9%25B2%25C3%25A4%25B9%25A4%25EB+Maven2+%E4%BE%9D%E5%AD%98&hl=ja&ct=clnk&cd=3&gl=jp&lr=lang_ja]]
-[[Available Plugins>http://maven.apache.org/plugins/index.html]]

-[[Mac OS X に maven3 (3.0.5) をインストールする手順 | OSCALOG>http://oscasierra.net/2013/05/install-maven-3-0-mac/]]
-[[scopeの記述の意味>http://www.techscore.com/tech/Java/ApacheJakarta/Maven/3/#maven-3-1-1]]

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